Why in News ?
Kargil Vijay Diwas is observed on July 26 every year to commemorate India’s victory in the 1999 Kargil War against Pakistan.
Key Highlights:
- War Background: The Kargil War was fought between India and Pakistan in May-July 1999 in the Kargil district of Jammu and Kashmir.
- Indian Victory: The Indian Army successfully recaptured the high-altitude outposts occupied by Pakistani forces, marking a decisive victory.
- Casualties: 527 Indian soldiers sacrificed their lives, while over 2,000 Pakistani soldiers were killed.
Significance:
- Triumph of Bravery: Kargil Vijay Diwas honors the bravery and sacrifice of Indian soldiers who fought in extreme conditions.
- National Unity: The day symbolizes national unity and solidarity in the face of external threats.
- Remembering Martyrs: The day is dedicated to remembering the martyrs and their families who made the ultimate sacrifice for the nation.
Celebrations:
- Wreath-Laying Ceremonies: Held at the Kargil War Memorial and other locations to pay tribute to the martyrs.
- Parades and Marches: Organized across the country to showcase military might and patriotism.
- Homage to Martyrs: Families of martyrs are honored, and their sacrifices are remembered.
Prime Minister’s Message:
- Tribute to Martyrs: The Prime Minister pays tribute to the brave soldiers who fought for the nation.
- Gratitude to Families: Expresses gratitude to the families of martyrs for their sacrifice.
- Unity and Strength: Emphasizes the importance of national unity and strength in the face of challenges.