Why in News ?
The Economic Survey 2023-24 reported a significant increase in foreign tourist arrivals in India, highlighting the country’s growing popularity as a tourist destination.
Foreign Tourist Arrivals:
- 92 lakh foreign tourists visited India in 2023, a significant increase from previous years
- Growth driven by improved connectivity, simplified visa processes, and marketing efforts
Tourism Earnings:
- Foreign exchange earnings from tourism increased to $29.8 billion in 2023
- Tourism sector contributed 7.2% to India’s GDP in 2023
Top Source Countries:
- Bangladesh, USA, UK, Sri Lanka, and Canada among top source countries for foreign tourists
- Strong growth seen in tourist arrivals from Asia and Europe
Tourist Destinations:
- Iconic destinations like Taj Mahal, Red Fort, and Qutub Minar among most visited sites
- Growing interest in cultural and heritage tourism, eco-tourism, and adventure tourism
Government Initiatives:
- Simplification of visa processes, e-visa scheme, and visa-on-arrival for select countries
- Marketing campaigns to promote India’s tourism potential globally
Challenges:
- Infrastructure development and sustainability in tourist destinations
- Enhancing tourist experience and addressing concerns around safety and hygiene
The growth in foreign tourist arrivals highlights India’s potential as a major tourist destination, contributing significantly to the country’s economy and cultural exchange.