Why in news ?
The recent Speaker election in Lok Sabha was held on June 24, 2024. Om Birla was re-elected as the Speaker for the second consecutive term. Birla is a BJP MP from Kota, Rajasthan, and received congratulations from Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Rahul Gandhi.
Today ‘s News ?
The first election to the Speaker of the Lok Sabha took place on May 15, 1952, shortly after India gained independence. The Indian Parliament was constituted on April 26, 1952, with 489 members, and the election for the Speaker was a significant milestone in the country’s democratic journey.
G.V. Mavalankar, a veteran freedom fighter and politician from the Indian National Congress, was elected as the first Speaker of the Lok Sabha. He received 394 votes, defeating his closest rival, Dr. S.P. Mukherjee, who secured 56 votes.
Mavalankar’s election was significant, as he was a widely respected leader and a close associate of Mahatma Gandhi. His appointment symbolized the country’s commitment to democratic values and the principles of parliamentary democracy.
As Speaker, Mavalankar played a crucial role in shaping the country’s legislative framework and establishing the Lok Sabha as a vibrant institution. He presided over the House with dignity and impartiality, setting high standards for his successors.
The first election to the Speaker of the Lok Sabha marked the beginning of a new era in Indian democracy, demonstrating the country’s ability to conduct free and fair elections and uphold the principles of representative governance. Mavalankar’s legacy continues to inspire Indian politicians and parliamentarians to this day.